Muri politiki yo guhagarika plastike ku isi, ni gute impapuro zungurura ikawa zishobora gufata umugabane ku isoko mu kubona ibyemezo by’ibidukikije?

1.Gusobanura politiki yo guhagarika plastike ku isi yose n'amahirwe yo kwisoko

. Aya mabwiriza ashyiraho intego yihariye yo gusubiramo kandi ashyiraho sisitemu yubuzima bwuzuye. Amabwiriza arasaba ko guhera 2030, ibipfunyika byose bigomba kuba byujuje ubuziranenge bwa "minimal function" kandi bigashyirwa mubikorwa mubijyanye n'ubunini n'uburemere. Ibi bivuze ko igishushanyo cya kawa muyunguruzi kigomba gutekereza cyane kubijyanye no gutunganya ibicuruzwa no gukoresha neza umutungo.

(2) Abashoferi b'isoko inyuma ya politiki: Usibye igitutu cyo kubahiriza, ibyo abaguzi bakunda nabyo ni imbaraga zikomeye zo gutwara. Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na 2025 McKinsey bwerekanye ko 39% by’abaguzi ku isi babona ko ingaruka z’ibidukikije ari ikintu cyingenzi mu byemezo byabo byo kugura. Ibicuruzwa bifite ibyemezo byemewe by’ibidukikije birashoboka cyane ko bitoneshwa n’ibirango n’abaguzi.

2. Amabwiriza yo Kubona Icyemezo Cy’ibidukikije Icyemezo cya Kawa Akayunguruzo

(1) Icyemezo cyo gusubiramo:

Uburyo bwikizamini cya CEPI, 4bicyatsi kibisi

Impamvu ari ngombwa: Ibi ni ngombwa mu kubahiriza Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi hamwe n’Ubushinwa bushya bwo guhagarika plastike. Kurugero, impapuro za bariyeri ya Mondi Ultimate yemejwe hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa laboratoire ya laboratoire ya CEPI hamwe na Evergreen Recycling Assessment Protocol, byemeza ko bihuza nibikorwa gakondo.

Agaciro kubakiriya ba B2B: Akayunguruzo impapuro hamwe niki cyemezo kirashobora gufasha abakiriya kuranga kwirinda ingaruka za politiki no kuzuza ibisabwa byinshingano zagutse (EPR).

(2) Icyemezo cyo gufumbira:

Impamyabumenyi mpuzamahanga yibanze ikubiyemo 'OK Compost INDUSTRIAL' (ishingiye ku gipimo cya EN 13432, ikwiranye n’inganda zifumbire mvaruganda), 'OK Compost HOME' (icyemezo cy’ifumbire mvaruganda) and, hamwe n’icyemezo cyo muri Amerika BPI (Bioplastics Products Institute) (cyujuje ubuziranenge bwa ASTM D6400).

Agaciro kubakiriya ba B2B: Gutanga ibirango nibisubizo bifatika kugirango bakemure "kubuza plastike imwe." Kurugero, Niba Witaye kumpapuro ziyungurura ni OK Ifumbire Yurugo na BPI byemejwe, bigatuma ibera ibikoresho byo gufumbira amakomine cyangwa ubucuruzi, hamwe ninyuma cyangwa ifumbire mvaruganda.

(3) Amashyamba arambye hamwe nicyemezo cyibikoresho:

Icyemezo cya FSC (Ishyirahamwe ry’ibisonga by’amashyamba) cyemeza ko impapuro zungurura impapuro zituruka mu mashyamba acungwa neza, yujuje ibisabwa ku isoko ry’iburayi n’Amerika kugira ngo habeho gukorera mu mucyo no kubungabunga urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima. Kurugero, Barista & Co muyungurura impapuro ni FSC yemewe.

Guhumanya kwa TCF (Byuzuye Chlorine-Bidafite): Ibi bivuze ko nta bikomoka kuri chlorine cyangwa chlorine bikoreshwa mugikorwa cyo kubyaza umusaruro, bikagabanya irekurwa ry’ibintu byangiza mu mazi kandi bikangiza ibidukikije. Niba Wita ku mpapuro ziyungurura zikoresha inzira ya TCF.

3. Ibyiza byamasoko azanwa nicyemezo cyibidukikije

. Nibimenyetso kandi bikomeye byerekana ko byubahiriza amategeko akomeye yo kurengera ibidukikije mu mijyi nka Shanghai, birinda neza amande n’inguzanyo.

. Gutanga impapuro zemewe ziyungurura zirashobora kubafasha kuzamura ishusho yikimenyetso no gukurura abakiriya bangiza ibidukikije.

(3) Gushiraho inyungu zinyuranye zo guhatanira no kubona ibihembo: Icyemezo cyibidukikije ni ikintu gikomeye cyo gutandukanya ibicuruzwa bisa. Irerekana ubwitange bw'ikirango mu kurengera ibidukikije, kandi abaguzi benshi biteguye kwishyura igiciro cyinshi ku bicuruzwa birambye, bitanga amahirwe yo kwishyura ibicuruzwa.

. Kwimuka kubicuruzwa nibikoresho byemewe mubidukikije hakiri kare bishoboka ni ishoramari ryibikorwa mu gihe kizaza.